Action Preparation Helps and Hinders Perception of Action

■ Several theories of the mechanisms linking perception and action require that the links are bidirectional, but there is a lack of consensus on the effects that action has on perception. We investigated this by measuring visual event-related brain potentials to observed hand actions while participants prepared responses that were spatially compatible (e.g., both were on the left side of the body) or incompatible and action type compatible (e.g., both were finger taps) or incompatible, with observed actions. An early enhanced processing of spatially compatible stimuli was observed, which is likely due to spatial attention. This was followed by an attenuation of processing for both spatially and action type compatible stimuli, likely to be driven by efference copy signals that attenuate processing of predicted sensory consequences of actions. Attenuation was not responsemodality specific; it was found for manual stimuli when participants prepared manual and vocal responses, in line w...

• Type: Journal
• Year: 2010
• Where: JOCN
• Authors: Clare Press, Elena Gherri, Cecilia Heyes, Martin Eimer
• Keywords: Compatible Stimuli, JOCN 2010, Spatial Attention, Type Compatible Stimuli