The algorithmic framework developed for improving heuristic solutions of the new version of deterministic TSP [Choi et al., 2002] is extended to the stochastic case. To verify the algorithmic framework for the stochastic case, a new variant of the stochastic TSP with an optional task, in which key parameters(cost matrix) of the problem change according to an underlying Markov model, is introduced in this work as a prototypical stochastic optimization problem. The optional task is the performing of an "investigation" which improves the information for decision making at some cost. The stochastic dynamic programming is performed in the subset of the states that is obtained by simulating a set of heuristics. The proposed algorithmic framework finds the approximated optimal cost-to-go only for the states in the subset. This reduces the computational time dramatically compared to the stochastic DP in the entire states space, without significant loss in the solution quality. The r...
Jaein Choi, Jay H. Lee, Matthew J. Realff