An analog QRS complex detection circuit, for pacemaker applications, based on the Wavelet Transform (WT) is presented. The system detects the wavelet modulus maxima of the QRS complex. It consists of a wavelet transform filter, an absolute value circuit, a peak detector and a comparator. In order to achieve the low-power requirement in pacemakers, we propose a new method for implementing the WT in an analog way by means of the Dynamic Translinear (DTL) circuit technique. Simulations indicate a good performance of the Wavelet Transform and the QRS complex detection. The resulting circuit operates from a 2-V supply voltage, dissipates at most 55nW per scale and can be fully integrated. Keywords – Wavelet transform, dynamic translinear circuits, ECG characterization, analog electronics
Sandro A. P. Haddad, Richard Houben, Wouter A. Ser