Most Gene Regulatory Network (GRN) studies ignore the impact of the noisy nature of gene expression data despite its significant influence upon inferred results. This paper presents an innovative Collateral-Fuzzy Gene Regulatory Network Reconstruction (CF-GeNe) framework for Gene Regulatory Network (GRN) inference. The approach uses the Collateral Missing Value Estimation (CMVE) algorithm as its core to estimate missing values in microarray gene expression data. CF-GeNe also mimics the inherent fuzzy nature of gene co-regulation by applying fuzzy clustering principles using the well-established fuzzy cmeans algorithm, with the model adapting to the data distribution by automatically determining key parameters, like the number of clusters. Empirical results confirm that the CMVE-based CF-GeNe paradigm infers the majority of co-regulated links even in the presence of large numbers of missing values, compared to other data imputation methods including: Least Square Impute (LSImpute), K-Ne...
Muhammad Shoaib B. Sehgal, Iqbal Gondal, Laurence