We study the effect of three new reduction strategies for conventional reachability analysis, as used in automated protocol validation algorithms. The first two strategies are implementations of partial order semantics rules that attempt to minimize the number of execution sequences that need to be explored for a full state space exploration. The third strategy is the implementation of a state compression scheme that attempts to minimize the amount of memory that is used to built a state space. The three strategies are shown to have a potential for substantially improving the performance of a conventional search. The paper discusses the optimal choices for reducing either run time or memory requirements by four to six times. The strategies can readily be combined with each other and with alternative state space reduction techniques such as supertrace or state space caching methods.
Gerard J. Holzmann, Patrice Godefroid, Didier Piro