Emergent Properties of a Market-based Digital Library with Strategic Agents

The University of Michigan Digital Library (UMDL) is an open system that allows third-parties to build and integrate their own profit-seeking agents into the marketplace of information goods and services. The profit-seeking behavior of agents, however, risks inefficient allocation of goods and services, as agents take strategic stances that might backfire. While it would be good if we could impose mechanisms to remove incentives for strategic reasoning, such mechanisms are not possible in the UMDL. Therefore, our approach has instead been to study whether encouraging the other extreme--making strategic reasoning ubiquitous--provides an answer. Toward this end, we have designed a strategy (called p-strategy) that uses a stochastic model of the market to find the best offer price. We have then examined the collective behavior of p-strategy agents in the UMDL auction. Our experiments show that strategic thinking is not always beneficial and that the advantage of being strategic decreases...

• Type: Conference
• Year: 1998
• Where: ICMAS
• Authors: Sunju Park, Edmund H. Durfee, William P. Birmingham
• Keywords: ICMAS 1998, Intelligent Agents, Michigan Digital Library, Profit-seeking Agents, Strategic Reasoning