A major concern in the adoption of cloud infrastructure-asa-service (IaaS) arises from multi-tenancy, where multiple tenants share the underlying physical infrastructure operated by a cloud service provider. A tenant could be an enterprise in the context of a public cloud or a department within an enterprise in the context of a private cloud. Enabled by virtualization technology, the service provider is able to minimize cost by providing virtualized hardware resources such as virtual machines, virtual storage and virtual networks, as a service to multiple tenants where, for instance, a tenant’s virtual machine may be hosted in the same physical server as that of many other tenants. It is well-known that separation of execution environment provided by the hypervisors that enable virtualization technology has many limitations. In addition to inadvertent misconfigurations, a number of attacks have been demonstrated that allow unauthorized information flow between virtual machines hos...
Khalid Zaman Bijon, Ram Krishnan, Ravi S. Sandhu