Grids are intended to enable cross-organizational interactions which makes Grid security a challenging and nontrivial issue. In Grids, delegation is a key facility that can be used to authenticate and authorize requests on behalf of disconnected users. In current Grid systems there is a tradeoff between flexibility and security in the context of delegation. Applications must choose between limited or full delegation: on one hand, delegating a restricted set of rights reduces exposure to attack but also limits the flexibility/dynamism of the application; on the other hand, delegating all rights provides maximum flexibility but increases exposure. In this paper, we propose an on-demand restricted delegation mechanism, aimed at addressing the shortcomings of current delegation mechanisms by providing restricted delegation in a flexible fashion as needed for Grid applications. This mechanism provides an ontology-based solution for tackling one the most challenging issues in security system...
Mehran Ahsant, Jim Basney, Olle Mulmo, Adam J. Lee