We extend our analysis of repetitive patterns found in genetic programming genomes to tree based GP. As in linear GP, repetitive patterns are present in large numbers. Size fair cr...
In genetic programming, there is a tendency for individuals in a population to accumulate fragments of code – often called introns – which are redundant in the fitness evaluat...
In this paper, we propose a Genetic Algorithm (GA) approach using a new paths growth procedure by the random key-based encoding for solving Shortest Path Routing (SPR) problem. An...
Geometric particle swarm optimization (GPSO) is a recently introduced formal generalization of traditional particle swarm optimization (PSO) that applies naturally to both continu...
Applying the programming-language concept of continuations, we propose a new multimodal analysis of quantification in Type Logical Grammar. Our approach naturally gives rise to a n...