Background: Screening of various gene markers such as single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) and correlation between these markers and development of multifactorial disease have pre...
The Maximum Density Sill-Life Problem is to fill an n × n board of cells with the maximum number of live cells so that the board is stable under the rules of Conway’s Game of L...
Geoffrey Chu, Peter J. Stuckey, Maria Garcia de la...
Cross-reactions and other systematic difficulties generated by the coupling of functional chemical subsystems pose the largest challenge for assembling a viable protocell in the la...
Harold Fellermann, Steen Rasmussen, Hans-Joachim Z...
There continues to be increasing interest from a broad range of disciplines in agent-based and artificial life simulations. This includes the Department of Defense--which uses sim...
Thomas M. Cioppa, Thomas W. Lucas, Susan M. Sanche...
The assignment of alternatives (observations/objects) into predefined homogenous groups is a problem of major practical and research interest. This type of problem is referred to ...