Abstract--We describe some high-level approaches to estimating confidence scores for the words output by a speech recognizer. By "high-level" we mean that the proposed me...
This paper presents a probabilistic framework that combines multiple knowledge sources for Haptic Voice Recognition (HVR), a multimodal input method designed to provide efficient...
Letter units, or graphemes, have been reported in the literature as a surprisingly effective substitute to the more traditional phoneme units, at least in languages that enjoy a s...
The best performing systems in the area of automatic speaker recognition have focused on using short-term, low-level acoustic information, such as sepstral features. Recently, vari...
This paper describes the main components of MiPad (Multimodal Interactive PAD) and especially its distributed speech processing aspects. MiPad is a wireless mobile PDA prototype th...
Li Deng, Kuansan Wang, Alex Acero, Hsiao-Wuen Hon,...