: Evolutionary, a Next Generation Network (NGN) is a significant improvement of a successfully existing network. The third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) aimed to merge two ...
Abstract—Link bundling is a way to increase routing scalability whenever a pair of Label Switching Routers in MPLS are connected by multiple parallel links. However, link bundlin...
Mobile IPv6 (MIPv6) and Fast Handover (FHO) have been developed by the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) to address the IP mobility issues of roaming mobile devices, and to r...
Abstract—While the advantages of multicast delivery over multiple unicast deliveries is undeniable, the deployment of the IP multicast protocol has been limited to “islands” ...
As the Internet and network technologies evolve, the IP over WDM solution has been envisioned as the most promising solution for the next generation Internet architecture. So surv...