The application of Evolutionary Algorithms to structural test data generation, known as Evolutionary Testing, has to date largely focused on programs with input-output behavior. H...
Abstract. Paraconsistent intuitionistic fuzzy set is an extension of intuitionistic fuzzy set or interval-valued fuzzy set. It relaxes the requirement that t + f ≤ 1, where t is ...
Keeping students alert and responsive during lectures is a challenge even for experienced teachers in small group settings. Research has shown the importance of student participat...
In content-based image retrieval, relevance feedback has been introduced to narrow the gap between low-level image feature and high-level semantic concept. Furthermore, to speed u...
In this paper, we propose a novel transductive learning framework named manifold-ranking based image retrieval (MRBIR). Given a query image, MRBIR first makes use of a manifold ra...