In decision tree models, considerable attention has been paid on the effect of symmetry on computational complexity. That is, for a permutation group Γ, how low can the complexit...
While closed timelike curves (CTCs) are not known to exist, studying their consequences has led to nontrivial insights in general relativity, quantum information, and other areas....
Quantum Cryptography or Quantum key distribution (QKD) is a technique that allows the secure distribution of a bit string, used as key in cryptographic protocols. When it was note...
We study the complexity of some computational problems on finite black-box rings whose elements are encoded as strings of a given length and the ring operations are performed by a ...
Abstract: Although a quantum state requires exponentially many classical bits to describe, the laws of quantum mechanics impose severe restrictions on how that state can be accesse...