This paper addresses the issue of counterfeit iris detection, which is a liveness detection problem in biometrics. Fake iris mentioned here refers to iris wearing color contact le...
Two-factor authentication has been introduced in order to enhance security in authentication systems. Different factors have been introduced, which are combined for means of contr...
A new system for personal identification based on iris patterns is presented in this paper. It is composed of iris image acquisition, image preprocessing, feature extraction and c...
Iris localization is an especially important step in the whole iris recognition system, for it determines the accuracy of matching partially. To improve its accuracy and efficienc...
Given a query iris image, the goal of indexing is to identify and retrieve a small subset of candidate irides from the database in order to determine a possible match. This can si...