This paper studies the difference between Persistent Random Constants (PRC) and Digit Concatenation as methods for generating constants. It has been shown that certain problems hav...
Jonathan Byrne, Michael O'Neill, Erik Hemberg, Ant...
Self-Modifying Cartesian Genetic Programming (SMCGP) is a form of genetic programming that integrates developmental (self-modifying) features as a genotype-phenotype mapping. This...
Simon Harding, Julian Francis Miller, Wolfgang Ban...
Abstract We consider a form of phenotype plasticity in Genetic Programming (GP). This takes the form of a set of real-valued numerical parameters associated with each individual, a...
After an outline of the history of evolutionary algorithms, a new ( ) variant of the evolution strategies is introduced formally. Though not comprising all degrees of freedom, it i...