Background: A goal of proteomics is to distinguish between states of a biological system by identifying protein expression differences. Liu et al. demonstrated a method to perform...
Paulo C. Carvalho, Juliana S. G. Fischer, Emily I....
We present a neural-competitive learning model of language evolution in which several symbol sequences compete to signify a given propositional meaning. Both symbol sequences and p...
Background: There are several situations in population biology research where simulating DNA sequences is useful. Simulation of biological populations under different evolutionary...
Systems of selection and variation by recombination and/or mutation can be used to evolve images for computer graphics and animation. Interactive evolution can be used to direct t...
Attribute reduction of an information system is a key problem in rough set theory and its applications. Using computational intelligence (CI) tools to solve such problems has rece...