This paper describes a probabilistic answer selection framework for question answering. In contrast with previous work using individual resources such as ontologies and the Web to...
Paraphrase recognition is a critical step for natural language interpretation. Accordingly, many NLP applications would benefit from high coverage knowledge bases of paraphrases. ...
We present a technique for defining and extracting passage-time densities from high-level stochastic process algebra models. Our high-level formalism is PEPA, a popular Markovian...
Jeremy T. Bradley, Nicholas J. Dingle, Stephen T. ...
Since the Internet found its way into daily life, placing product information at the user's disposal has become one of its most important tasks. As information sources are ver...
Maximilian Walther, Daniel Schuster, Alexander Sch...
Cognitive trait model (CTM) is a student model that aims to create profiles of learners’ cognitive traits. Divergent associative learning (DAL) denotes the characteristic of lea...