We introduce in this paper a generalization of the widely used hidden Markov models (HMM's), which we name "structural hidden Markov models" (SHMM). Our approach is ...
This paper presents a novel approach for adaptive online multi-stroke sketch recognition based on Hidden Markov Model (HMM). The method views the drawing sketch as the result of a ...
The Hidden Markov Model (HMM) has been widely used in many applications such as speech recognition. A common challenge for applying the classical HMM is to determine the structure...
Most on-line cursive handwriting recognition systems use a lexical constraint to help improve the recognition performance. Traditionally, the vocabulary lexicon is stored in a trie...
Hybrid of Neural Network (NN) and Hidden Markov Model (HMM) has been popular in word recognition, taking advantage of NN discriminative property and HMM representational capabilit...
Abdul Rahim Ahmad, Christian Viard-Gaudin, Marzuki...