As one of the crucial problems in watermarking, robustness against geometric distortion and JPEG compression becomes more than challenging and problematic. In this paper, a robust...
In this paper, we develop a robust bit-plane watermarking technique based on zerotree coding. A robust watermark is an imperceptible but indelible code that can be used for owners...
Generally, low frequency domain may be useful to embed a watermark in an image. However, if a watermark is embedded into low frequency components, blocking effects may occur in the...
Geometric attacks are among the most challenging problems in present day watermarking. Such attacks are very simple to implement yet they can defeat most of the existing watermark...
With the exponential growth of digital materials in this age, the protection of Intellectual Property Right (IPR) becomes an important and urgent topic. In this paper, we propose a...