Knowledge-based systems (KBS) are not necessarily based on well-defined ontologies. In particular it is possible to build KBS for classification problems, where there is little con...
Information extraction is one of the most important techniques used in Text Mining. One of the main problems in building information extraction (IE) systems is that the knowledge ...
Mixed-initiative learning integrates complementary human and automated reasoning, taking advantage of their respective reasoning styles and computational strengths in order to sol...
ILP systems induce first-order clausal theories performing a search through very large hypotheses spaces containing redundant hypotheses. The generation of redundant hypotheses ma...
Since design is a process in which designers use various kinds of knowledge and it is an open-ended problem, it is difficult to prepare all necessary knowledge before design. Also...