: Facing the 21st century the age of exploration-increasing of all kinds of knowledge and quickly development of information, how to promote the competition potential of our citize...
Multimodal grammars provide an expressive formalism for multimodal integration and understanding. However, handcrafted multimodal grammars can be brittle with respect to unexpecte...
Weighted finite-state transducers have been used successfully in a variety of natural language processing applications, including speech recognition, speech synthesis, and machine ...
Abstract. This paper explores the use of initial Stochastic Context-Free Grammars (SCFG) obtained from a treebank corpus for the learning of SCFG by means of estimation algorithms....
In this paper we report our recent development of an end-to-end integrative design methodology for speech translation. Specifically, a novel decision function is proposed based o...