In this paper we show that the problem of finding a chordless path between a vertex s and a vertex t containing a vertex v remains NP-complete in bipartite graphs, thereby strengt...
Recently, several studies taking into account the ability for a gene to be absent or to have some copies in genomes have been proposed, as the examplar distance [11, 6] or the gene...
Abstract. When researchers make alterations to the genetic programming algorithm they almost invariably wish to measure the change in performance of the evolutionary system. No one...
The exact computation of orbits of discrete dynamical systems on the interval is considered. Therefore, a multiple-precision floating point approach based on error analysis is ch...