This paper explains how Partially Observable Markov Decision Processes (POMDPs) can provide a principled mathematical framework for modelling the inherent uncertainty in spoken di...
Steve Young, Milica Gasic, Simon Keizer, Fran&cced...
We describe a new tagging model where the states of a hidden Markov model (HMM) estimated by unsupervised learning are incorporated as the features in a maximum entropy model. Our...
Hidden Markov Models (HMMs) are important tools for modeling sequence data. However, they are restricted to discrete latent states, and are largely restricted to Gaussian and disc...
Le Song, Sajid M. Siddiqi, Geoffrey J. Gordon, Ale...
This paper presents a Hidden Markov Mesh Random Field (HMMRF) based approach for off-line handwritten Chinese characters recognition using statistical observation sequences embedd...
Qing Wang, Rongchun Zhao, Zheru Chi, David Dagan F...
Recently various techniques to improve the correlation model of feature vector elements in speech recognition systems have been proposed. Such techniques include semi-tied covaria...