Can conventional differential unitary space time modulation (DUSTM) be applied when there is an unknown carrier frequency offset (CFO)? This paper answers this question affirmative...
Feifei Gao, Tao Cui, Arumugam Nallanathan, Chintha...
The evolution of simulated robots with three different architectures is studied in this article. We compare a nonmodular feed-forward network, a hardwired modular, and a duplicatio...
—We develop a mathematical framework for quantifying and understanding multidimensional frequency modulations in digital images. We begin with the widely accepted definition of t...
Abstract— In conventional wireless systems with layered architectures, the physical layer treats all data streams from upper layers equally and apply the same modulation and codi...
—In this letter, we address two questions concerning the application of multipulse pulse-position modulation (MPPM) for free-space optical (FSO) communications: (1) under what co...