Abstract--An Elman network (EN) can be viewed as a feedforward (FF) neural network with an additional set of inputs from the context layer (feedback from the hidden layer). Therefo...
This paper reports first results of an empirical study of the precision of classification rules on an independent test set. We generated a large number of rules using a general co...
Abstract— A large portion of South Africa’s elephant population can be found on small wildlife reserves. When confined to enclosed reserves the elephant densities are much hig...
Parviz Palangpour, Ganesh K. Venayagamoorthy, Kevi...
Electronic negotiation experiments provide a rich source of information about relationships between the negotiators, their individual actions, and the negotiation dynami...
To operate successfully in indoor environments, mobile robots must be able to localize themselves. Most current localization algorithms lack flexibility, autonomy, and often optim...