— We have found a more general formulation of the REINFORCE learning principle which had been proposed by R. J. Williams for the case of artificial neural networks with stochast...
In applications such as character recognition, some classes are heavily overlapped but are not necessarily to be separated. For classification of such overlapping classes, either d...
Understanding high-dimensional real world data usually requires learning the structure of the data space. The structure maycontain high-dimensional clusters that are related in co...
Exergy is a way to sustainable development and may be defined as the maximum theoretical useful work, while exergy analysis identifies the sources, the magnitude and the causes of...
The 1R procedure for machine learning is a very simple one that proves surprisingly effective on the standard datasets commonly used for evaluation. This paper describes the metho...
Craig G. Nevill-Manning, Geoffrey Holmes, Ian H. W...