— This paper presents a decidable characterization of tree languages that can be defined by a boolean combination of Σ1 formulas. This is a tree extension of the Simon theorem,...
The classes of languages which are boolean combinations of languages of the form A a1A a2A . . . A a A , where a1, . . . , a A, k , for a fixed k 0, form a natural hierarchy wit...
A survey of effective characterizations of tree logics. If L is a logic, then an effective characterization for L is an algorithm, which inputs a tree automaton and replies if the...
Spider diagrams are a visual logic capable of makeing statements about relationships between sets and their cardinalities. Various meta-level results for spider diagrams have been...