—Content-based document image retrieval is a new and promising research area. Without OCR, document indexing directly based on image content is more general and convenient. Howev...
Ambiguity in the output is a concern for NLG in general. This paper considers the case of structural ambiguity in spoken language generation. We present an algorithm which inserts ...
Granular Computing (GrC), a knowledge-oriented computing which covers the theory of fuzzy information granularity, rough set theory, the theory of quotient space and interval comp...
Effective automatic summarization usually requires simulating asoning such as abstraction or relevance reasoning. In this paper we describe a solution for this type of reasoning in...
Abstract Ajay Chander1 , Drew Dean2 , and John Mitchell3 1 DoCoMo Communications Laboratories USA, San Jose, CA 95110 2 Computer Science Laboratory, SRI International, Menlo Park, ...