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ICS
2010
Tsinghua U.
14 years 5 months ago
On the Construction of One-Way Functions from Average Case Hardness
In this paper we study the possibility of proving the existence of one-way functions based on average case hardness. It is well-known that if there exists a polynomial-time sample...
Noam Livne
EUROCRYPT
2010
Springer
14 years 13 days ago
Universal One-Way Hash Functions via Inaccessible Entropy
This paper revisits the construction of Universal One-Way Hash Functions (UOWHFs) from any one-way function due to Rompel (STOC 1990). We give a simpler construction of UOWHFs, whi...
Iftach Haitner, Thomas Holenstein, Omer Reingold, ...
ICS
2010
Tsinghua U.
14 years 5 months ago
Cryptography by Cellular Automata or How Fast Can Complexity Emerge in Nature?
Computation in the physical world is restricted by the following spatial locality constraint: In a single unit of time, information can only travel a bounded distance in space. A ...
Benny Applebaum, Yuval Ishai, Eyal Kushilevitz
CORR
2010
Springer
185views Education» more  CORR 2010»
13 years 7 months ago
Pseudorandom generators and the BQP vs. PH problem
It is a longstanding open problem to devise an oracle relative to which BQP does not lie in the Polynomial-Time Hierarchy (PH). We advance a natural conjecture about the capacity ...
Bill Fefferman, Christopher Umans
STOC
2005
ACM
144views Algorithms» more  STOC 2005»
14 years 8 months ago
Pseudorandom generators for low degree polynomials
We investigate constructions of pseudorandom generators that fool polynomial tests of degree d in m variables over finite fields F. Our main construction gives a generator with se...
Andrej Bogdanov