Given an evolutionary optimization problem with many possible genotypes for each phenotype this study investigates if the evolved genes for a given phenotype are more robust to po...
Biological systems are far more complex and robust than systems we can engineer today. One way to increase the complexity and robustness of our engineered systems is to study how ...
: Perhaps the two most significant theoretical questions about the programming of self-assembling agents are: (1) necessary and sufficient conditions to produce a unique terminal a...
Tiling systems that recognize two-dimensional languages are intrinsically non-deterministic models. We introduce the notion of deterministic tiling system that generalizes determin...
We present a multidimensional histogram method to inspect tonality on colour textured surfaces, e.g. ceramic tiles. Comparison in the noise dominated chromatic channels is error pr...