Nitrogen is one of the most important chemical intakes to ensure the healthy growth of agricultural crops. However, some environmental concerns emerge (soil and water pollution) w...
Previous research has shown that evolutionary systems not only try to develop solutions that satisfy a fitness requirement, but indirectly attempt to develop genetically robust so...
Genetic Parallel Programming (GPP) is a novel Genetic Programming paradigm. Based on the GPP paradigm and a local search operator - FlowMap, a logic circuit synthesizing system in...
Wire routing in a VLSI chip often requires minimization of wire-length as well as the number of intersections among multiple nets. Such an optimization problem is computationally ...
Rajeev Kumar, Pramod Kumar Singh, Bhargab B. Bhatt...
The effects of neutrality on evolutionary search have been considered in a number of interesting studies, the results of which, however, have been contradictory. Some researchers ...