This paper considers the security aspect of the robust zero-bit watermarking technique `Broken Arrows'(BA),1 which was invented and tested for the international challenge BOW...
POMDPs provide a rich framework for planning and control in partially observable domains. Recent new algorithms have greatly improved the scalability of POMDPs, to the point where...
Document frequency is used in various applications in Information Retrieval and other related fields. An assumption frequently made is that the document frequency represents a lev...
The formal specification of design patterns is widely recognized as being vital to their effective and correct use in software development. It can clarify the concepts underlying ...
Mismatch in speech bandwidth between training and real operation greatly degrades the performance of automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems. Missing feature technique (MFT) is...