“demonic” nondeterminism, representing abstraction from (or ignorance of) which of two program fragments will be executed. By introducing probabilistic nondeterminism into GCL,...
Verification conditions (VCs) are logical formulae whose validity implies the correctness of a program with respect to a specification. The technique of checking software properti...
Spatial logics have been used to describe properties of treelike structures (Ambient Logic) and in a Hoare style to reason about dynamic updates of heap-like structures (Separatio...
ion Himanshu Jain1,2 , Franjo Ivanˇci´c1 , Aarti Gupta1 , and Malay K. Ganai1 1 NEC Laboratories America, Inc., 4 Independence Way, Princeton, NJ 08540 2 School of Computer Scien...
Himanshu Jain, Franjo Ivancic, Aarti Gupta, Malay ...
Abstract. Static analyses calculate abstract states, and their logics validate properties of the abstract states. We place into perspective the variety of forwards, backwards, func...