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FOCS
2008
IEEE
14 years 2 months ago
Almost-Natural Proofs
Razborov and Rudich have shown that so-called natural proofs are not useful for separating P from NP unless hard pseudorandom number generators do not exist. This famous result is...
Timothy Y. Chow
ICS
2010
Tsinghua U.
14 years 4 months ago
Proof-Carrying Data and Hearsay Arguments from Signature Cards
: Design of secure systems can often be expressed as ensuring that some property is maintained at every step of a distributed computation among mutually-untrusting parties. Special...
Alessandro Chiesa, Eran Tromer
TCC
2010
Springer
163views Cryptology» more  TCC 2010»
14 years 2 months ago
Concise Mercurial Vector Commitments and Independent Zero-Knowledge Sets with Short Proofs
Introduced by Micali, Rabin and Kilian (MRK), the basic primitive of zero-knowledge sets (ZKS) allows a prover to commit to a secret set S so as to be able to prove statements such...
Benoît Libert, Moti Yung
TCC
2009
Springer
141views Cryptology» more  TCC 2009»
14 years 8 months ago
Proofs of Retrievability via Hardness Amplification
Proofs of Retrievability (PoR), introduced by Juels and Kaliski [JK07], allow the client to store a file F on an untrusted server, and later run an efficient audit protocol in whi...
Yevgeniy Dodis, Salil P. Vadhan, Daniel Wichs
COMPGEOM
2007
ACM
13 years 11 months ago
Guard placement for efficient point-in-polygon proofs
We consider the problem of placing a small number of angle guards inside a simple polygon P so as to provide efficient proofs that any given point is inside P. Each angle guard vi...
David Eppstein, Michael T. Goodrich, Nodari Sitchi...