We apply XCS with computed prediction (XCSF) to tackle multistep reinforcement learning problems involving continuous inputs. In essence we use XCSF as a method of generalized rein...
Pier Luca Lanzi, Daniele Loiacono, Stewart W. Wils...
XCS with computed prediction, namely XCSF, has been recently extended in several ways. In particular, a novel prediction update algorithm based on recursive least squares and the ...
The development of the XCS Learning Classifier System has produced a robust and stable implementation that performs competitively in direct-reward environments. Although investig...
Heuristic Algorithms (HA) are very widely used to tackle practical problems in operations research. They are simple, easy to understand and inspire confidence. Many of these HAs a...