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FOCS
2008
IEEE
14 years 5 months ago
Two Query PCP with Sub-Constant Error
We show that the NP-Complete language 3SAT has a PCP verifier that makes two queries to a proof of almost-linear size and achieves sub-constant probability of error o(1). The ver...
Dana Moshkovitz, Ran Raz
FOCS
2008
IEEE
14 years 5 months ago
Shallow-Low-Light Trees, and Tight Lower Bounds for Euclidean Spanners
We show that for every n-point metric space M and positive integer k, there exists a spanning tree T with unweighted diameter O(k) and weight w(T) = O(k · n1/k ) · w(MST(M)), an...
Yefim Dinitz, Michael Elkin, Shay Solomon
FOCS
2008
IEEE
14 years 5 months ago
On the Union of Cylinders in Three Dimensions
We show that the combinatorial complexity of the union of n infinite cylinders in R3 , having arbitrary radii, is O(n2+ε ), for any ε > 0; the bound is almost tight in the w...
Esther Ezra
FOCS
2008
IEEE
14 years 5 months ago
Submodular Approximation: Sampling-based Algorithms and Lower Bounds
We introduce several generalizations of classical computer science problems obtained by replacing simpler objective functions with general submodular functions. The new problems i...
Zoya Svitkina, Lisa Fleischer
FOCS
2008
IEEE
14 years 5 months ago
The Power of Reordering for Online Minimum Makespan Scheduling
In the classic minimum makespan scheduling problem, we are given an input sequence of jobs with processing times. A scheduling algorithm has to assign the jobs to m parallel machi...
Matthias Englert, Deniz Özmen, Matthias Weste...