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NIPS
2003
13 years 10 months ago
Learning the k in k-means
When clustering a dataset, the right number k of clusters to use is often not obvious, and choosing k automatically is a hard algorithmic problem. In this paper we present an impr...
Greg Hamerly, Charles Elkan
NIPS
2003
13 years 10 months ago
Limiting Form of the Sample Covariance Eigenspectrum in PCA and Kernel PCA
We derive the limiting form of the eigenvalue spectrum for sample covariance matrices produced from non-isotropic data. For the analysis of standard PCA we study the case where th...
David C. Hoyle, Magnus Rattray
NIPS
2003
13 years 10 months ago
Subject-Independent Magnetoencephalographic Source Localization by a Multilayer Perceptron
We describe a system that localizes a single dipole to reasonable accuracy from noisy magnetoencephalographic (MEG) measurements in real time. At its core is a multilayer perceptr...
Sung C. Jun, Barak A. Pearlmutter
NIPS
2003
13 years 10 months ago
Pairwise Clustering and Graphical Models
Significant progress in clustering has been achieved by algorithms that are based on pairwise affinities between the datapoints. In particular, spectral clustering methods have ...
Noam Shental, Assaf Zomet, Tomer Hertz, Yair Weiss
NIPS
2003
13 years 10 months ago
Attractive People: Assembling Loose-Limbed Models using Non-parametric Belief Propagation
The detection and pose estimation of people in images and video is made challenging by the variability of human appearance, the complexity of natural scenes, and the high dimensio...
Leonid Sigal, Michael Isard, Benjamin H. Sigelman,...