— Automated DNA sequencing produces a large amount of raw DNA sequence data that then needs to be classified, organized, and annotation. One major application is the comparison o...
Guillermo Tonsmann, David D. Pollock, Wanjun Gu, T...
Customers are usually passive in an electronic commerce transaction. Based on a new two times concurrent signature, this article presents a fair electronic payment (E-payment) pro...
A multi-party contract signing (MPCS) protocol allows a set of parties to exchange messages with each other to arrive in a state in which either each of them has a pre-agreed cont...
While mobile handheld devices, such as cell phones and PDAs, provide productivity benefits, they also pose new risks. A vital safeguard against unauthorized access to a device’s...