: Fair exchange protocols allow both or neither of two parties to obtain the other's items, and this property is essential in e-commerce. In this paper, we construct an optimi...
In 1999, Bao et al. proposed [5] a multi-party fair exchange protocol of electronic items with an offline trusted third party. In this protocol, a coalition including the initiator...
Fair exchange turns out to be an increasingly importanttopic due to the rapid growth of electronic commerce. An exchange is deemed to be fair if at the end of exchange, either each...
Recently, research has focused on enabling fair exchange between payment and electronically shipped items. The reason for this is the growing importance of Electronic Commerce and...
In this paper, we propose a new practical fair exchange protocol allowing the exchange of an electronic item against a signature. The protocol is based on the Guillou-Quisquater s...
Abstract. A multi-party fair exchange protocol is a cryptographic protocol allowing several parties to exchange commodities in such a way that everyone gives an item away if and on...
Suppose two entities that do not trust each other want to exchange some arbitrary data over a public channel. A fair exchange protocol ensures that both parties get what they want ...