In order to design a quantum circuit that performs a desired quantum computation, it is necessary to find a decomposition of the unitary matrix that represents that computation in ...
Abstract. A quantum computer can efficiently find the order of an element in a group, factors of composite integers, discrete logarithms, stabilisers in Abelian groups, and hidden ...
Abstract. We briefly review the development and theory of an experiment to investigate quantum computation with trapped calcium ions. The ion trap, laser and ion requirements are d...
D. F. V. James, M. S. Gulley, M. H. Holzscheiter, ...
The quantum Fourier transform (QFT), a quantum analog of the classical Fourier transform, has been shown to be a powerful tool in developing quantum algorithms. However, in classi...
Abstract. We consider the communication complexity of the binary inner product function in a variation of the two-party scenario where the parties have an a priori supply of partic...
Richard Cleve, Wim van Dam, Michael Nielsen, Alain...
Abstract. We propose an implementation of a quantum controlledNOT gate on the basis of dipole-dipole interacting asymmetric quantum dots. Our implementation does not require applic...
Abstract. An investigation of Einstein's "physical" reality and the concept of quantum reality in terms of information theory suggests a solution to quantum paradoxe...