Online classification of network traffic is very challenging and still an issue to be solved due to the increase of new applications and traffic encryption. In this paper, we propose a hybrid mechanism for online classification of network traffic, in which we apply a signature-based method at the first level, and then we take advantage of a learning algorithm to classify the remaining unknown traffic using statistical features. Our evaluation with over 250 thousand flows collected over three consecutive hours on a largescale ISP network shows promising results in detecting encrypted and tunneled applications compared to other existing methods.
Mahbod Tavallaee, Wei Lu, Ali A. Ghorbani