—A new shape descriptor invariant to geometric transformation based on the Radon, Fourier, and Mellin transforms is proposed. The Radon transform converts the geometric transformation applied on a shape image into transformation in the columns and rows of the Radon image. Invariances to translation, rotation, and scaling are obtained by applying 1D Fourier-Mellin and Fourier transforms on the columns and rows of the shape’s Radon image respectively. Experimental results on different datasets show the usefulness of the proposed shape descriptor. Keywords-Geometric invariant regions-based shape descriptor, Radon transform, Fourier transform, Mellin transform
Thai V. Hoang, Salvatore Tabbone