Abstract--Efficient near-optimal energy allocation for multimedia data transmission using multicarrier modulation is investigated. The optimal method typically relies on an iterative process that is computationally intensive, and it does not provide insight into the allocation process for higher order M-quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) constellations. A sequence of two fast energy allocation algorithms are proposed in this work. First, a basic energy allocation algorithm is developed by solving a simple set of linear equations directly. It is shown to be near-optimal for almost the entire signal-to-noise ratio range. Based on this direct method, we can analyze asymptotic limits of the approximation error, carrier energy, and carrier rate conveniently. Then, we present an advanced algorithm that enhances the performance of the basic algorithm via iteration. The convergence of the advanced algorithm is studied, and an estimate of its computational complexity is derived. It is worthw...
Michael A. Enright, C. C. Jay Kuo