In this paper, we investigate applicability of statistical techniques for defect detection in radiographic images of welds. The defect detection procedure consists in a statistical hypothesis testing using several nonparametric tests. A comparison of rules derived for image thresholding for a given level of false alarm is presented. In this work we consider circular defects such as cavities and voids. Numerical experiments with real data are performed. ? 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
Ivan G. Kazantsev, Ignace Lemahieu, G. I. Salov, R