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ASIACRYPT
2009
Springer

On Black-Box Constructions of Predicate Encryption from Trapdoor Permutations

14 years 5 months ago
On Black-Box Constructions of Predicate Encryption from Trapdoor Permutations
Abstract. Predicate encryption is a recent generalization of identitybased encryption (IBE), broadcast encryption, attribute-based encryption, and more. A natural question is whether there exist black-box constructions of predicate encryption based on generic building blocks, e.g., trapdoor permutations. Boneh et al. (FOCS 2008) recently gave a negative answer for the specific case of IBE. We show both negative and positive results. First, we identify a combinatorial property on the sets of predicates/attributes and show that, for any sets having this property, no black-box construction of predicate encryption from trapdoor permutations (or even CCA-secure encryption) is possible. Our framework implies the result of Boneh et al. as a special case, and also rules out, e.g., black-box constructions of forward-secure encryption and broadcast encryption (with many excluded users). On the positive side, we identify conditions under which predicate encryption schemes can be constructed base...
Jonathan Katz, Arkady Yerukhimovich
Added 25 May 2010
Updated 25 May 2010
Type Conference
Year 2009
Where ASIACRYPT
Authors Jonathan Katz, Arkady Yerukhimovich
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