For most MR imaging applications multiple surface coils are used to obtain images with high signal-to-noise ratios (SNR). However, signal intensity strongly diminishes with distance. Although there are a number of approaches to combine the surface coil images to obtain a high SNR and bias-free image, most of them are developed in an ad hoc manner and lack a systematic treatment. In this work we propose a new approach, an iterative weighted constrained least squares (WCLS) restoration method, for combining surface coil images. The algorithm is fully automated and outperforms approaches which appeared in the literature.
S. Derin Babacan, Xiaoming Yin, Andrew C. Larson,