This paper presents a new algorithm for dynamic routing of bandwidth guaranteed multicast tunnels with failure backup. The multicast routing problem arises in many contexts such as the routing of point-to-multipoint label switched paths in Multi-Protocol Label Switched (MPLS) Networks, and the provision of bandwidth guaranteed services under the “hose” model [4]. Failure backup implies that when a multicast tree is set-up alternate backup paths be also set-up so that the multicast is unaffected by single link or node failures. For dynamic routing, the multicast routing requests arrive one-by-one and there is no a priori knowledge regarding future requests. We believe that this is the first paper that addresses the issue of multicast routing with failure backup. Each multicast request consists of a source ×, a set of receivers Ê, and a bandwidth requirement . Offline multicast routing algorithms cannot be used since they require a priori knowledge of all multicast tunnel reques...
Murali S. Kodialam, T. V. Lakshman