—A MEMS accelerometer is proposed as an implantable middle ear microphone for future fully implantable cochlear prosthesis. Vibration characterization of human temporal bones by using laser Doppler vibrometer indicates that a MEMS accelerometer needs to achieve a sensing resolution of 75 µg Hz with a bandwidth of 10 kHz to detect normal conversation. A prototype MEMS accelerometer is designed and fabricated. When interfaced with a low noise CMOS capacitance-to-voltage converter, the sensor achieves a sensing resolution of 78 µg Hz at 500 Hz with a sensitivity of
Darrin J. Young, Mark A. Zurcher, Wen H. Ko, Marou