The transportation planning (TP) is well-known basic network problem. However, for some real-world applications, it is often that the TP model is extended to satisfy other additio...
A genetic algorithm encoding is proposed which is able to automatically satisfy a class of important cardinality constraints where the set of distinct values of the design variabl...
In this paper, a new gene based adaptive mutation scheme is proposed for genetic algorithms (GAs), where the information on gene based fitness statistics and on gene based allele...
Genetic algorithms are often applied to combinatorial optimization problems, the most popular one probably being the traveling salesperson problem. In contrast to permutations use...
The result of the program encoded into a Genetic Programming (GP) tree is usually returned by the root of that tree. However, this is not a general strategy. In this paper we pres...